In the news1808–1814
Outbreak of the War of Independence, 1808
The Spanish War of Independence began in 1808, leading to massive destruction and an estimated death toll of up to 500,000 people.
Tarancón, 4 May 1808 – Le Havre, 13 Sep 1873
9 facts3 sources
4 May 1808
Born in Tarancón
1834–1846
7 children are born
13 Sep 1873
Dies in Le Havre, aged 65
He lived through 8 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Tarancón.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1808–1814
The Spanish War of Independence began in 1808, leading to massive destruction and an estimated death toll of up to 500,000 people.
What people wore
Displaying wealth on feast days
Women's wealth was displayed through their clothes, and it was said they would wear everything they owned on feast days, which occurred frequently throughout the year. Dressing up for public appearances was a major social priority, balancing modesty with the display of luxury.
Getting around
Stagecoach travel revolutionizes Spanish transit
Organized stagecoach travel between major cities like Madrid, Barcelona, and Valencia began in 1816, significantly reducing travel times by the 1850s. For example, a journey from Madrid to Barcelona that took about 13 days in the 1820s was reduced to 3 to 4 days by the 1850s.
In Europe · 1803–1815The Napoleonic Wars. Napoleon’s armies redrew the map of Europe from Spain to Moscow; his invasion of Portugal sent its court to Rio de Janeiro.
In the news1804
In 1804, a severe economic and demographic crisis caused the death of more than 11,300 people in Madrid, doubling the previous year's mortality rate.
Music
Fashionable instruments and popular musical styles
The guitar was a fashionable instrument, often used to accompany popular songs and dances like the fandango, seguidilla, and tirana.
Daily life
Scarcity and Management of Drinking Water
In coastal cities like Cadiz, drinking water was scarce and often brought in casks from nearby springs, requiring households to collect rainwater in cisterns. This water was meticulously managed for specific uses like cooking, drinking, or cleaning.