In the news1804
The 1804 Civil Code enactment
The Civil Code, enacted in 1804, established a new legal framework that standardized civil laws across France, significantly impacting daily life.
Palermo, 27 Apr 1806 – Le Havre, 22 Aug 1878
12 facts3 sources
27 Apr 1806
Born in Palermo
1829
Member of the Board of Ladies of Honour and Merit
1830–1846
9 children are born
22 Aug 1878
Dies in Le Havre, aged 72
She lived through 8 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Palermo.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1804
The Civil Code, enacted in 1804, established a new legal framework that standardized civil laws across France, significantly impacting daily life.
Getting around
The Lettiga: A Mule-Drawn Carriage
The lettiga, a national carriage suspended between two mules, was a common way to travel through regions lacking roads suitable for wheeled vehicles. It was notoriously fatiguing and slow, moving at an average speed of about three miles per hour.
At the table
Street foods costing one soldo
For a single soldo, the poor in Naples could purchase various street foods, such as slices of pizza, portions of fried fish known as fragaglia, or nine boiled chestnuts to eat with bread.
In Europe · 1803–1815The Napoleonic Wars. Napoleon’s armies redrew the map of Europe from Spain to Moscow; his invasion of Portugal sent its court to Rio de Janeiro.
What people wore
Traditional women's accessories
Women often wore lace-trimmed aprons and high-heeled pointed shoes, typically in pink or light blue, fastened with silver buckles. Their hair was usually braided and collected at the nape of the neck, often decorated with ribbons and pins.
Music
The tarantella: a dance of courtship
Ordinary people danced the tarantella, a passionate courtship dance that viewers saw as a living poem of love. It was performed by young people using castanets and tambourines, often accompanied by singing.
Daily life
Gender-restricted education controlled by the Church
There was no compulsory schooling, and education was heavily influenced by the Church, with 30 articles regulating male education versus only 22 for females. While boys could study reading, writing, and arithmetic, girls' education was largely restricted to domestic arts, catechism, and religious duties.