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Christian V of Denmark

Flensburg, 25 Apr 1646 – Copenhagen, 4 Sep 1699

11 facts3 sources

Facts and their sources

A life in time

  1. 25 Apr 1646

    Born in Flensburg

  2. 1670–1699

    Monarch of Denmark

  3. 1670–1699

    Monarch of Norway

  4. 1671–1687

    12 children are born

  5. 4 Sep 1699

    Dies in Copenhagen, aged 53

Family

See the tree

Parents

Partner

Children · 12

During his lifetime

He lived through 6 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Flensburg.

General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.

The 1640s · Christian V is born in Flensburg

In the news1618–1648

Destruction of the Thirty Years' War

The Thirty Years' War, lasting from 1618 to 1648, caused a demographic catastrophe where roughly one-third of urban residents and two-fifths of the rural population perished. Soldiers and camp followers frequently destroyed crops and seized food, leading to widespread famine and forcing villagers to abandon their land.

Getting around

Walking and Riding Were Common Travel Methods

Most people traveled on foot, taking an average of 30,000 to 40,000 steps per day, while wealthy individuals typically traveled on horseback.

In the news1638–1640

Sound toll increased for state revenue

King Christian IV increased the Sound toll on foreign ships starting in 1638 to fund state debts and military construction.

Daily life

Seasonal and variable schooling

Children's schooling was not mandatory and often seasonal; for example, in Isny, lessons could include math, music, and Latin, with some students having four different teachers throughout the day. In many areas, summer schooling was rare as children were required to work on farms.

What people wore

Men's fashion favored comfort and leather boots

During the Thirty Years' War, men's fashion shifted toward comfort, featuring high-waisted doublets and wide, knee-length breeches that fell in loose folds. Soldiers and educated men alike popularized large leather boots that reached above the knee, which were often worn turned down or slouching.

Music

Regulated Wedding Celebrations

Weddings were the most significant lifetime celebrations, with music, guest lists, and food heavily regulated according to the social status of the families involved.

At the table

Salted Herring as a Daily Staple

Salted herring was a vital, affordable protein source for ordinary people, with a single fish costing 2 alb. It served as a staple alongside bread and cheese to supplement grain-based diets.