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Zita of Bourbon-Parma

Capezzano Pianore, 9 May 1892 – Zizers, 14 Mar 1989

13 facts3 sources

Facts and their sources

  • Born9 May 1892, Capezzano Pianorenot verified1 source
  • MarriedCharles I of Austrianot verified1 source
  • TitleConsort of Hungaryor Grand Mistress of the Order the Starry Cross, 1916–1951 · Consort of Bohemianot verified1 source
  • TitleConsort of Bohemiaor Grand Mistress of the Order the Starry Cross, 1916–1951 · Consort of Hungarynot verified1 source
  • TitleGrand Mistress of the Order the Starry Cross, 1916–1951or Consort of Hungary · Consort of Bohemianot verified1 source
  • EventCoronation, 1916not verified1 source
  • Died14 Mar 1989, Zizersnot verified1 source
  • MotherInfanta Maria Antonia of Portugalnot verified1 source
  • FatherRobert I, Duke of Parmanot verified1 source

A life in time

  1. 9 May 1892

    Born in Capezzano Pianore

  2. 1912–1922

    8 children are born

  3. 1916

    Coronation

  4. 1916–1951

    Grand Mistress of the Order the Starry Cross

  5. 14 Mar 1989

    Dies in Zizers, aged 96

During her lifetime

She lived through 10 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Capezzano Pianore.

General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.

The 1890s · Zita is born in Capezzano Pianore

Who governed

What people wore

Holy Day respect in clean clothing

On feast days, laboring men and women carefully preserved special clothes to wear, as wearing a clean, pure white shirt or jacket was considered a necessary sign of respect toward God.

Daily life

Rural homes and the shared stable lifestyle

In rural areas, many homes were small, unhealthy buildings often with only two rooms: a ground floor kitchen with dirt floors and an upstairs sleeping area. Families frequently spent winters in stables to use animal heat for warmth to save on firewood.

In the news1898

The Bread Riots of 1898

Widespread bread riots broke out across Italy in 1898 due to rising wheat prices, leading to mass repression, including the Bava Beccaris massacre in Milan where up to 400 people were killed.

Music

Street musicians for two grani

In Sicily, street musicians playing instruments like the fiddle, mandolin, or flute could be hired for two grani to play popular dance music such as the tarantella or fasola.

At the table

Liquor as a staple food

Industrial workers in Winterthur drank liquor as a staple, sometimes consuming a pre-work shot in taverns for 20 centimes.

Around the world1893

Women vote in New Zealand

New Zealand became the first country where women could vote in national elections.

Getting around

Stagecoach travel was slow and exhausting

Before widespread rail, stagecoaches were primary for intercity travel, with a journey from Bologna to Florence taking up to 15 hours. Travel was slow, often requiring numerous stops at post stations to change horses.