In the news1918–1919
The Spanish flu
The flu arrives by ship in September 1918. Rio counts a thousand dead in a single day, and the president-elect, Rodrigues Alves, dies of it.
Boulogne-Billancourt, 15 Oct 1916 – Rio de Janeiro, 26 Jun 2005
10 facts3 sources
15 Oct 1916
Born in Boulogne-Billancourt
26 Jun 2005
Dies in Rio de Janeiro, aged 88
He lived through 10 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Boulogne-Billancourt.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
Listen
O Luar do Sertão
Eduardo das Neves · 1914
A country song longing for the moonlight of the backlands, first recorded in 1914 by Eduardo das Neves and chorus.
Who governed
President of Brazil, 1914–1918 · Republic of Brazil
President of Brazil, 1918–1919 · Republic of Brazil
President of Brazil, 1919–1922 · Republic of Brazil
In the news1918–1919
The flu arrives by ship in September 1918. Rio counts a thousand dead in a single day, and the president-elect, Rodrigues Alves, dies of it.
Getting around
Train vendors moved between carriages via footboards
Traveling by train was often an adventure, with vendors known as swallows selling goods like perfume and cognac while moving between compartments via exterior footboards.
In the news · 1910The Revolt of the Lash. November 1910: sailors led by João Cândido seize the navy’s new battleships in Guanabara Bay to end flogging.
What people wore
Wartime fashion shifts for women
During World War I, the women's suit became an essential, functional wardrobe item for both shopping and the workforce, often paired with a blouse. Because of fabric shortages and the movement of women into new professions, skirts became straighter and shorter, and women even began wearing trousers for outdoor labor.
In the papers · 1917The general strike. July 1917: Brazil’s first general strike stops São Paulo for thirty days. Here, a workers’ rally in Brás.
Around the world · 1914–1918The First World War. From 1914 to 1918 the great powers fought in trenches across Europe and beyond; some 20 million people died. Brazil joined the Allies in 1917.