In the news1702
French forces occupied Modena in 1702
French troops occupied Modena in August 1702, forcing Duke Rinaldo and his court to flee to Bologna during the War of the Spanish Succession.
Turin, 27 Apr 1701 – Turin, 20 Feb 1772
11 facts3 sources
27 Apr 1701
Born in Turin
1723–1741
10 children are born
1730–1773
King of Sardinia and Duke of Savoy
20 Feb 1772
Dies in Turin, aged 70
He lived through 8 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Turin.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1702
French troops occupied Modena in August 1702, forcing Duke Rinaldo and his court to flee to Bologna during the War of the Spanish Succession.
What people wore
Soldiers' burial jewelry
Soldiers in the Savoyard infantry frequently bought a gold ring-shaped earring with their first wages to pay for their burial if they were killed in battle.
Getting around
Slow and difficult carriage travel
Travel by carriage was complex and often slow, requiring constant stops for harness repairs or because road conditions created deep ruts and hollows.
In Europe · 1701–1714War of the Spanish Succession. Europe’s powers fought for thirteen years over who would inherit the Spanish throne; a Bourbon kept it, and Britain gained Gibraltar.
In the news1707
Duke Rinaldo returned to Modena in February 1707 after the French withdrawal, following an intense bombardment of the city.
Music
Varied Court Musical Performances
Court life was filled with diverse performances, including operas, French-style ballets, and musical entertainment for both religious feasts and private aristocratic gatherings.
Daily life
Public sanitation and water quality struggles
Public hygiene was poor, as residents frequently threw waste and excrement directly out of windows into the street, and in 1718, school children were noted for relieving themselves in public squares and alleys. Water was often contaminated because residents washed clothes and vegetables in public fountains.