In the news1648
The Fronde civil uprisings begin
The Fronde, a series of violent civil uprisings against royal authority and high taxes, broke out in 1648 and lasted until 1653, forcing the royal family to flee Paris.
Nevers, 28 Jun 1641 – Blois, 30 Oct 1716
12 facts3 sources
28 Jun 1641
Born in Nevers
1667–1683
8 children are born
1676–1696
Queen consort
30 Oct 1716
Dies in Blois, aged 75
She lived through 8 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Nevers.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1648
The Fronde, a series of violent civil uprisings against royal authority and high taxes, broke out in 1648 and lasted until 1653, forcing the royal family to flee Paris.
At the table
Stale bread soaked in soup
Ordinary families relied heavily on a bread-based diet, often consuming stale loaves by soaking them in liquid to make soup. Because bread was baked in large batches to last weeks, it was kept dense and sturdy.
What people wore
Daily attire of ordinary women
Ordinary women often wore corsets over a shirt, with a skirt and an apron for daily chores, while their clothing was predominantly colored in black, grey, and red.
Getting around
Travelers on foot wore out shoes quickly
Ordinary people frequently traveled on foot, covering 20 to 30 kilometers a day, which meant they wore out a pair of shoes every two weeks.
What it cost
Falling Daily Wages for Laborers
During the mid-17th century, the daily wage for a French laborer fell from 2.28 livres under early Louis XIII to 1.85 livres during the ministries of Richelieu and Mazarin.
Music
Pipe and tabor in rural festivities
Common people danced on Sundays to the sound of the pipe and tabor, a practice defended by some clergy as a necessary relaxation after a week of labor. These instruments were also used to celebrate local events, such as the lighting of the Saint John's fire.
Daily life
Schooling for children in the household
In many households, servants or parents ensured children received elementary education in reading, writing, and counting. Daily chores for servants included waking and dressing children and seeing that they got off to school.