In the news1673
Introduction of new poll taxes (1673)
In 1673, the nobility enacted a new general poll tax, a burdensome levy introduced under the pressure of war with the Ottoman Empire.
Gdańsk, 9 Sep 1677 – Rome, 19 Nov 1714
9 facts3 sources
9 Sep 1677
Born in Gdańsk
19 Nov 1714
Dies in Rome, aged 37
He lived through 5 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Gdańsk.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1673
In 1673, the nobility enacted a new general poll tax, a burdensome levy introduced under the pressure of war with the Ottoman Empire.
At the table
A Breakfast of Warm Spiced Beer
Every morning, men and women typically drank a warm mixture of beer, ginger, egg yolks, and sugar. This served as their breakfast, as they rarely ate traditional morning meals.
What people wore
Valuable Noblewoman's Clothing
Seventeenth-century noblewomen's wills show that items like fur-lined coats, velvet dresses, and specific headgear such as caps and wimples were vital assets, sometimes valued higher than silver or jewelry.
Getting around
Magnate processions traveled slowly to show wealth
Magnates traveled in grand processions with dozens of wagons and hundreds of horses to display their wealth and status. The travel pace for such a group was typically around 25 to 30 kilometers per day.
What it cost
Wages for Workers in 17th Century Warsaw
An ordinary worker in Warsaw earned 3 to 4 grosze per day, while a bricklayer, considered elite, could earn up to 16 grosze daily.
Music
Bagpipe music at inns and celebrations
Bagpipes were common instruments for providing dance music at weddings and parties in city and country inns, enjoyed by peasants, the lower bourgeoisie, and the gentry.
Daily life
Wood construction and indoor smoke management
Peasant homes were often smoky huts where smoke escaped through holes in the roof, while some wealthier urban houses had dedicated kitchens and fireplaces. Ordinary dwellings were constructed primarily of wood, which was available in abundance.