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Aleksander Benedykt Sobieski

Gdańsk, 9 Sep 1677 – Rome, 19 Nov 1714

9 facts3 sources

Facts and their sources

A life in time

  1. 9 Sep 1677

    Born in Gdańsk

  2. 19 Nov 1714

    Dies in Rome, aged 37

During his lifetime

He lived through 5 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Gdańsk.

General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.

The 1670s · Aleksander is born in Gdańsk

In the news1673

Introduction of new poll taxes (1673)

In 1673, the nobility enacted a new general poll tax, a burdensome levy introduced under the pressure of war with the Ottoman Empire.

At the table

A Breakfast of Warm Spiced Beer

Every morning, men and women typically drank a warm mixture of beer, ginger, egg yolks, and sugar. This served as their breakfast, as they rarely ate traditional morning meals.

What people wore

Valuable Noblewoman's Clothing

Seventeenth-century noblewomen's wills show that items like fur-lined coats, velvet dresses, and specific headgear such as caps and wimples were vital assets, sometimes valued higher than silver or jewelry.

Getting around

Magnate processions traveled slowly to show wealth

Magnates traveled in grand processions with dozens of wagons and hundreds of horses to display their wealth and status. The travel pace for such a group was typically around 25 to 30 kilometers per day.

What it cost

Wages for Workers in 17th Century Warsaw

An ordinary worker in Warsaw earned 3 to 4 grosze per day, while a bricklayer, considered elite, could earn up to 16 grosze daily.

Music

Bagpipe music at inns and celebrations

Bagpipes were common instruments for providing dance music at weddings and parties in city and country inns, enjoyed by peasants, the lower bourgeoisie, and the gentry.

Daily life

Wood construction and indoor smoke management

Peasant homes were often smoky huts where smoke escaped through holes in the roof, while some wealthier urban houses had dedicated kitchens and fireplaces. Ordinary dwellings were constructed primarily of wood, which was available in abundance.