In the news1627
First royal bankruptcy in 1627
In 1627, Spain was forced to declare its first bankruptcy due to the insupportable military strain on the monarchy's resources.
Madrid, 17 Oct 1629 – Zaragoza, 9 Oct 1646
10 facts3 sources
17 Oct 1629
Born in Madrid
1632–1646
Prince of Asturias
9 Oct 1646
Dies in Zaragoza, aged 16
He lived through 3 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Madrid.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1627
In 1627, Spain was forced to declare its first bankruptcy due to the insupportable military strain on the monarchy's resources.
Getting around
Freight carts daily travel speed
Freight carts typically carried up to 1,000 pounds of cargo and traveled at a speed of ten to twelve miles per day.
In the news1628
In 1628, the Dutch captured the entire American treasure fleet at the Cuban bay of Matanzas, severely impacting the Crown's finances.
Daily life
Cooking in the kitchen
Cooking was done over low-burning fireplaces, using iron trivets to support pots or a "llar" chain to hang caldrons. Food was often prepared and eaten in the kitchen, which served as a primary gathering space for poorer families.
What people wore
The high cost of fashionable hats
A beaver hat from Paris could be so expensive that its cost equaled the price of six mantles for poor widows to attend mass.
Music
Taborers Guiding Festival Dancers
Taborers were hired for festivals like Corpus Christi to guide dancers, often charging for their services by performing in town streets or during processions.
At the table
The staple olla stew for commoners
The staple dish for commoners was a thick stew known as olla, which was simmered for hours and often thickened with flour made from wheat or millet, popularly called flour of the poor. It typically consisted of available legumes, such as chickpeas, beans, or fava beans, and vegetables like turnips.