In the news1846
Peasant land protection decree in 1846
In 1846, Russian authorities issued a decree prohibiting the removal of peasants from small holdings of less than 1.7 hectares to provide greater land security.
Rudy, 6 Sep 1847 – Princely Abbey of Corvey, 9 Aug 1923
8 facts2 sources
6 Sep 1847
Born in Rudy
24 Jul 1888
A daughter is born
9 Aug 1923
Dies in Princely Abbey of Corvey, aged 75
He lived through 9 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Rudy.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1846
In 1846, Russian authorities issued a decree prohibiting the removal of peasants from small holdings of less than 1.7 hectares to provide greater land security.
What people wore
Travel footwear replacement
Travelers often carried several extra pairs of handmade bast shoes (chodaki) on their backs, replacing them as they wore out while on the road.
Getting around
Seasonal goods transport by wagon and sledge
Internal commerce in Poland was managed through fairs, with goods transported by heavy wagons in the summer and by sledges during the winter months.
In Europe · 1848The Revolutions of 1848. Uprisings spread from Paris to Vienna, Berlin and Milan; most were put down, but serfdom ended in Austria.
In the news1842
Prussia introduced new laws enabling greater freedom of movement and settlement for individuals not dependent on public relief.
Music
Traditional songs and dance accents
Singing accompanied the mazurka, which was characterized by an accent on the second beat often emphasized by two foot stamps or a clicking of the heels. During spring, men would travel from house to house singing specialized wishing songs known as konopielki or wołoczebne to cheer up the household.
Daily life
Smoke huts and indoor livestock
Peasant cottages in the first half of the 19th century were typically smoke huts without chimneys, where smoke from an indoor hearth filled the room and exited through the door or roof. To keep the living area warm during winter, families sometimes brought livestock into the house.