In the news1846
Maria da Fonte Riots (1846)
The Maria da Fonte riots broke out in 1846 due to new taxes and health laws, sparking civil war and social turmoil among the peasantry.
Lisbon, 4 Nov 1847 – Lisbon, 26 Sep 1889
7 facts1 source
4 Nov 1847
Born in Lisbon
26 Sep 1889
Dies in Lisbon, aged 41
He lived through 5 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Lisbon.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
Who governed
Monarch of Portugal, 1834–1853 · Kingdom of Portugal
What people wore
Inherited feast day suits for fishermen
Fishermen in the Beira Litoral region wore formal suits for feast days that were often passed down through generations, including coats and waistcoats from the 18th century, knee breeches, and silver shoe buckles. If they did not own these items, they would borrow them from friends or relatives.
Getting around
Reliance on River and Coastal Travel
Due to the lack of adequate roads and public transport, river and coastal sea travel were essential, though they were often slow, uncomfortable, and risky. In one recorded instance, a boat trip between Alhandra and Lisbon stalled due to low tide and fog, forcing passengers to wait until midnight to reach their destination.
At the table
Daily routines and tavern meals
Workers often started their day at 6 am with a mata-bicho, consisting of bread and a glass of aguardente, before heading to work. Frequent tavern meals were also common, where men might eat half a loaf of bread, some mackerel, and a quartilho (about 0.5 liters) of wine.
In Europe · 1848The Revolutions of 1848. Uprisings spread from Paris to Vienna, Berlin and Milan; most were put down, but serfdom ended in Austria.
In the news1846
The Maria da Fonte riots broke out in 1846 due to new taxes and health laws, sparking civil war and social turmoil among the peasantry.
Music
Music in the royal chapel
In the royal chapel, organists sometimes played airs that were considered too tender and voluptuous for the solemnity of church services. Religious ceremonies were spectacles that combined music, incense, and lights to deeply move the kneeling crowds.
Daily life
Small, multipurpose homes with central kitchens
Many popular homes were small, multipurpose spaces where a fireplace in the kitchen served as the central point for cooking, eating, and even sleeping. For the poorest families, dwellings often lacked basic furniture such as beds, relying on chests or arks instead.