Skip to content
VitrineVitrine
Sign in

Juan de la Cerda, 4th Duke of Medinaceli

1514 – 1575

12 facts3 sources

Facts and their sources

  • Born1514not verified1 source
  • MarriedJoana Manuel de Noronhanot verified1 source
  • TitleDuke of Medinacelior Viceroy of Sicily, 1557–1564 · viceroy of Navarra, 1567–1572not verified1 source
  • TitleViceroy of Sicily, 1557–1564or viceroy of Navarra, 1567–1572 · Duke of Medinacelinot verified1 source
  • Titleviceroy of Navarra, 1567–1572or Viceroy of Sicily, 1557–1564 · Duke of Medinacelinot verified1 source
  • Died1575not verified1 source
  • FatherJuan de la Cerda, 2nd Duke of Medinacelinot verified1 source
  • MotherMaria de Silvanot verified1 source

A life in time

  1. 1514

    Born

  2. 1550

    A daughter is born

  3. 1557–1564

    Viceroy of Sicily

  4. 1567–1572

    Viceroy of Navarra

  5. 1575

    Dies

Family

See the tree

Parents

Partner

Children · 1

During his lifetime

He lived through 7 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like.

General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.

The 1510s · Juan is born

In the news1516

Forced conversion or expulsion of Muslims

Following the Spanish decree of 1502, the Muslim community in Navarre was forced to leave or convert by a decree issued on May 1, 1516, leading to the abandonment of Morería neighborhoods.

Getting around

Mules as primary transport animals

Travelers often used mules, which were the most valuable assistants for transport and could be used for riding or carrying cargo.

In the news1512

Castilian invasion of Navarre begins

Castilian troops led by the Duke of Alba invaded Pamplona on July 25, 1512, beginning the conquest and incorporation of Navarre into the Crown of Castile.

Daily life

Household as the center of life

The household served as the primary center for education, work, and life, with tasks like laundry and water fetching falling to women and domestic servants.

What people wore

Men's Hairstyles and Layered Robes

Men often grew long beards and hair, sometimes styling the tips into curls. Clothing could be layered, with high-status individuals wearing a pellizón, which was a long robe with wide, loose sleeves that could be knotted at the ends.

Music

Cathedral music and instrument maintenance

In the Pamplona Cathedral during the early 16th century, musicians such as chirimia players were officially employed, and payments for instrument maintenance, like repairing a bajon, were recorded in ducats.

At the table

Wine as a daily essential drink

Wine was the essential daily drink, considered vital for health and often mixed with water because pure water was frequently unsafe to consume. It was consumed by all social classes, and many people carried their own measuring tools to ensure the wine was diluted correctly.