In the news1918–1919
The Spanish flu
The flu arrives by ship in September 1918. Rio counts a thousand dead in a single day, and the president-elect, Rodrigues Alves, dies of it.
Boulogne-Billancourt, 15 Oct 1916 – Rio de Janeiro, 26 Jun 2005
10 facts3 sources
15 Oct 1916
Born in Boulogne-Billancourt
26 Jun 2005
Dies in Rio de Janeiro, aged 88
He lived through 10 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Boulogne-Billancourt.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
Listen
Sofres porque queres
Pixinguinha · 1919
A choro by the young Pixinguinha, on flute with his own group, recorded by Odeon in 1919.
Who governed
President of Brazil, 1914–1918 · Republic of Brazil
President of Brazil, 1918–1919 · Republic of Brazil
President of Brazil, 1919–1922 · Republic of Brazil
In the news1918–1919
The flu arrives by ship in September 1918. Rio counts a thousand dead in a single day, and the president-elect, Rodrigues Alves, dies of it.
Getting around
Walking as a primary means of transport
Ordinary people commonly traveled between towns on foot, with journeys often measured in leagues, where one league equaled approximately one hour of walking.
In the papers · 1917The general strike. July 1917: Brazil’s first general strike stops São Paulo for thirty days. Here, a workers’ rally in Brás.
What people wore
Alsatian folk dress used on political parades
In Alsace, traditional Tracht was tied to religious occasions like weddings and first communions, but it later became common at political rallies; when Kaiser Wilhelm II visited Strasbourg in 1877, women were greeted in Tracht. The text also describes how the costume’s symbolism shifted with politics over the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.
In the news · 1910The Revolt of the Lash. November 1910: sailors led by João Cândido seize the navy’s new battleships in Guanabara Bay to end flogging.
Around the world · 1914–1918The First World War. From 1914 to 1918 the great powers fought in trenches across Europe and beyond; some 20 million people died. Brazil joined the Allies in 1917.