In the news1783
First human flight in 1783
King Louis XVI hosted the first successful human flight in a hot-air balloon at Versailles, lasting 25 minutes on November 21, 1783.
Velada, 26 Nov 1780 – Paris, 24 Nov 1828
11 facts3 sources
26 Nov 1780
Born in Velada
7 Oct 1800
A daughter is born
24 Nov 1828
Dies in Paris, aged 47
She lived through 5 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Velada.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1783
King Louis XVI hosted the first successful human flight in a hot-air balloon at Versailles, lasting 25 minutes on November 21, 1783.
What people wore
The essential Spanish national costume
Women of all social classes wore a black skirt called a basquiña and a head-covering shawl called a mantilla when going out in public or to church, removing them immediately upon entering a home.
Daily life
Difficult access to water supplies
Water was a daily constraint for ordinary people who lacked piped access and often fetched it from public fountains or bought it from water carriers. To supplement supplies, households collected rainwater in cisterns or relied on local wells, requiring significant manual labor to provision for drinking, cooking, and cleaning.
In the news1789
On July 14, 1789, Parisian citizens stormed the Bastille prison, a pivotal event that signaled the start of the French Revolution and the collapse of royal authority.
Music
Music in Religious Contexts
Although secular music thrived, religious authorities like Charles III eventually prohibited dancing and playing instruments during religious acts in 1780. Despite this, music remained part of wedding processions and romerías (pilgrimages), which allowed for more musical freedom than church services.
In Europe1772–1795
Russia, Prussia and Austria divided Poland among themselves in three steps until, in 1795, it vanished from the map for 123 years.
Getting around
Road upgrades reduced travel time significantly
Road improvements around 1780, such as the new route between Madrid and Andalusia through the Despeñaperros pass, featured a ten-meter-wide paved road that reduced travel time by three days. Despite these advances, the heavy reliance on oxen for hauling cargo meant that long-distance freight travel remained slow, often limited by the animals' need to graze.