In the news1876
Metric system becomes mandatory in 1876
In 1876, the metric system became mandatory for all measurements across Austria.
Salzburg, 2 Dec 1870 – Q208713, 23 Mar 1947
10 facts3 sources
2 Dec 1870
Born in Salzburg
1893–1903
6 children are born
23 Mar 1947
Dies in Q208713, aged 76
She lived through 8 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Salzburg.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1876
In 1876, the metric system became mandatory for all measurements across Austria.
What people wore
The versatile Gugl shawl and headgear
In winter, women wore a large, triangular wool shawl called a Gugl, which was crossed over the chest and tied at the back because they did not have coats. They also wore this shawl over their heads to protect their face, or inserted cardboard into a colored headscarf to create a sunshade during summer.
Getting around
Trains slashed travel times drastically
In the late 19th century, trains significantly reduced travel times; for instance, the journey from Vienna to Graz took nine hours by train, compared to twenty-nine hours by post coach.
In Europe · 1870–1871The Franco-Prussian War and a united Germany. Prussia defeated France, and the German Empire was proclaimed in the Hall of Mirrors at Versailles.
In the news1879–1883
The telephone arrived in Belgium between 1879 and 1883, transforming communication in the Belle Epoque.
Music
Viennese waltz duration and popularity
The Viennese waltz was incredibly popular, with court balls requiring waltzes to last exactly eight minutes. This dance, which evolved from the Ländler, became a central part of social life, allowing couples to glide smoothly in circles.
Daily life
Improved Cooking with the Sparherd Stove
From the mid-19th century, the introduction of the masonry "Sparherd" stove with a chimney, water container, and oven allowed for expanded cooking possibilities. Before this, cooking was simpler, and many households lacked these modern improvements.