In the news1895
Industrial workers equaled agricultural workers
By the mid-1890s, the number of industrial workers in the German Empire grew to match those in agriculture, marking a major demographic shift toward urbanization and factory labor.
16th arrondissement of Paris, 23 Mar 1898 – 7th arrondissement of Paris, 1 Sep 1984
8 facts3 sources
23 Mar 1898
Born in 16th arrondissement of Paris
1928–1940
6 children are born
1 Sep 1984
Dies in 7th arrondissement of Paris, aged 86
She lived through 10 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around 16th arrondissement of Paris.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1895
By the mid-1890s, the number of industrial workers in the German Empire grew to match those in agriculture, marking a major demographic shift toward urbanization and factory labor.
Getting around
Poor conditions for train passengers
During the late 19th century, trains were often poorly lit, forcing passengers to bring portable candles to read, and heating was only provided in first-class carriages using hot water bottles.
Around the world1893
New Zealand became the first country where women could vote in national elections.
Daily life
Strict posture training devices
To encourage upright posture, children were sometimes forced to wear heavy wooden armatures shaped like a cross tied to their backs.
What people wore
Quimper workers kept festal clothes apart
In Quimper (Brittany), rural workers could keep their everyday work clothes separate from festival clothing, sometimes commissioned for weddings. This made clothing a visible marker of identity and social position.
Music
Rural brass bands were popular musical associations
In the late 19th century, rural French brass bands often consisted of about 25 members, with many musicians starting as young as 8 or 9 years old.
At the table
Tax-free home distillation privileges
Between 1875 and 1914, French peasants had a legal privilege to distill part of their own wine, cider, or fruit harvest into spirits without paying any taxes or needing declarations.