In the news1716
Nueva Planta decrees centralize administration
In 1716, Philip V issued the Nueva Planta decrees, which abolished regional laws and parliaments in Catalonia, Aragon, and Valencia to create a centralized, unitary state.
Also known as Ferdinand the Learned (epithet) · Ferdinand the Just (epithet)
Madrid, 23 Sep 1713 – Villaviciosa de Odón, 10 Aug 1759
13 facts3 sources
23 Sep 1713
Born in Madrid
1746–1759
Monarch of Spain
1746–1759
Head of State of Spain
10 Aug 1759
Dies in Villaviciosa de Odón, aged 45
He lived through 5 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Madrid.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1716
In 1716, Philip V issued the Nueva Planta decrees, which abolished regional laws and parliaments in Catalonia, Aragon, and Valencia to create a centralized, unitary state.
Music
The ubiquitous Spanish guitar
The five-course Spanish guitar was the most popular instrument, used in all social settings ranging from taverns to the royal court and households.
Daily life
Dark homes with paper windows
Ordinary homes were dark because the poor could not afford glass and instead covered their small windows with oiled paper. Light and protection against the cold were luxuries reserved for the wealthy.
In Europe · 1701–1714War of the Spanish Succession. Europe’s powers fought for thirteen years over who would inherit the Spanish throne; a Bourbon kept it, and Britain gained Gibraltar.
In the news1700–1714
The War of the Spanish Succession broke out in 1700, bringing years of heavy taxation, conscription, and famine that crippled local economies like Ubeda.
Getting around
Official mail speed reached 165 kilometers daily
Travelers using the official mail service (postas) were expected to cover about 30 leagues per day, which is approximately 165 kilometers. Those not experienced in riding required much longer, as official regulations required 45 minutes per league between posts.
At the table
Daily purchase of ice for drinks
Wealthier households purchased a pound of snow daily to keep their drinks cool, a practice that highlights the luxury of temperature control.