In the news1603
London bubonic plague epidemic
A major outbreak of bubonic plague killed between 29,000 and 40,000 people in London, forcing theaters to close.
Dunfermline Palace, 29 Nov 1600 – Palace of Whitehall, 9 Feb 1649
15 facts3 sources
The collection records Charles I’s birth in 1600 at Dunfermline Palace. His parents were James VI and I and Anne of Denmark. 1Birth · 29 Nov 1600, Dunfermline Palace · Probable2Parent · James VI and I · Confirmed3Parent · Anne of Denmark · Confirmed
From 1625 to 1649, Charles I ruled as monarch of England, Scotland, and Ireland. His coronation took place in 1626, while his union with Henrietta Maria of France connected his reign to the French royal family. 4Title · Monarch of England, 1625–1649 · Confirmed5Title · Monarch of Scotland, 1625–1649 · Confirmed6Title · King of Ireland, 1625–1649 · Confirmed7Event · coronation, 1626 · Confirmed8Union · Henrietta Maria of France · Confirmed
The collection records Charles I’s death in 1649 at the Palace of Whitehall and identifies his execution as the event that ended his reign across the three kingdoms. 9Death · 9 Feb 1649, Palace of Whitehall · Probable10Event · execution of Charles I · Confirmed
Drafted with AI and edited against the collection. Open a citation to see the record, its sources and how certain it is.
29 Nov 1600
Born in Dunfermline Palace
1605–1625
Duke of York
1625–1649
Monarch of England
1625–1649
Monarch of Scotland
1625–1649
King of Ireland
1626
Coronation
1629–1644
9 children are born
9 Feb 1649
Dies in Palace of Whitehall, aged 48
He lived through 5 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Dunfermline Palace.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1603
A major outbreak of bubonic plague killed between 29,000 and 40,000 people in London, forcing theaters to close.
At the table
Ale and beer replaced water daily
Ordinary people avoided water because it was considered unhealthy, instead consuming about one gallon of ale or beer per day.
What people wore
Simple attire for common men
Common men's wardrobes were functional and simple, typically consisting of a shirt, breeches often made of leather, a waistcoat, and a heavy wool coat.
Getting around
Slow Pace of Early Coaches
Early coaches were slow and uncomfortable, often moving at a walking pace of about 2 to 3 miles per hour because of poor road conditions.
What it cost
Daily wages for English laborers
In the early seventeenth century, unskilled labourers typically earned fourpence to fivepence per day, while skilled labourers earned sixpence to eightpence.
Music
Music in daily trade and life
Music was ubiquitous, with tinkers singing catches, milkmaids singing ballads, and barbers keeping instruments like lutes and citterns in their shops for customers to play.
Daily life
Lighting homes with animal fat rushlights
Ordinary people relied on rushlights made of rushes dipped in animal fat for light, as beeswax candles were too expensive.