In the news1850
Fugitive Slave Act Passed in 1850
The Compromise of 1850 included the Fugitive Slave Act, which increased federal power to recover runaway slaves while denying them jury trials.
New York City, 1852 – 1929
6 facts1 source
1852
Born in New York City
7 Aug 1886
A daughter is born
1929
Dies
He lived through 8 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around New York City.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
Who governed
President of the United States, 1850–1853 · United States
President of the United States, 1853–1857 · United States
President of the United States, 1857–1861 · United States
What people wore
Long men's shirts
In the mid-nineteenth century, men's shirts were cut long enough to reach almost to the knees, making optional drawers unnecessary.
Daily life
Children used slates instead of paper
Because paper was expensive, schoolchildren used slates and slate pencils or chalk for their daily work instead of paper.
In the news1850
The Compromise of 1850 included the Fugitive Slave Act, which increased federal power to recover runaway slaves while denying them jury trials.
Music
Shape-note singing and The Sacred Harp
The Sacred Harp, a popular songbook during this era, taught music using a shape-note system where different note head shapes represented various pitches.
At the table
The monotonous diet of pork and corn
For many ordinary families, especially in the South and on the frontier, the diet was monotonous, often centering on the three M's: meat (pork), meal (cornmeal), and molasses. This daily fare was typically cooked in lard and served as simple, one-pot stews or cornbread.
In North America1848–1855
Gold found near Sacramento drew some 300,000 people from around the world to California.
Getting around
Long-distance overland mail delivery times
In the 1850s, the Butterfield Overland Mail stagecoaches were contracted to carry mail nearly 2,800 miles from Missouri to San Francisco in 25 days. By 1859, efficiency had improved, with the average trip time decreasing to about 21 and a half days.