In the news1612
First Jewish synagogue opens in Amsterdam
The first Jewish synagogue was opened in Amsterdam, reflecting the city's role as a refuge for people fleeing religious persecution.
Arnhem, 7 Aug 1613 – Leeuwarden, 31 Oct 1664
6 facts3 sources
7 Aug 1613
Born in Arnhem
1655–1657
2 children are born
31 Oct 1664
Dies in Leeuwarden, aged 51
He lived through 6 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Arnhem.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1612
The first Jewish synagogue was opened in Amsterdam, reflecting the city's role as a refuge for people fleeing religious persecution.
At the table
Bread as a dietary staple
Bread was the cornerstone of the diet, with poor families consuming significant amounts of dark rye bread. A family of four might eat as much as five pounds of this dense, rye bread daily.
What people wore
Layering for Winter Skating
During winter, Dutch skaters wore extra layers of wool under their indoor clothing, which added colorful festive accents to the drab countryside.
Getting around
An early canal route in 1610
Contrary to the popular belief that the first tow-canal was built in 1631, the 14-kilometer-long Grift canal between Arnhem and Nijmegen was already in use by 1610. This allowed travelers to connect to the broader Dutch water transport system early in the century.
What it cost
Weekly wages for workers and craftsmen
An outdoor laborer in the 17th century typically earned 6.50 guilders per week, while a master carpenter earned 9 guilders per week.
Music
Epiphany children's music
During Epiphany, children played the rommelpot and sang songs to ask for sweets or pennies from passersby.
Daily life
Home life and furniture
Homes were less private than today, with front doors often left open for neighbors and children to walk in, and food was kept fresh in a spinde, a ventilated cupboard. Additionally, parents used potty chairs for young children, although physicians warned they might cause saggy bellies.