In the news1851
First Belgian banknotes introduced
The National Bank of Belgium issued its first banknotes in 1851, changing how people handled money.
Laeken, 12 Jun 1859 – Brussels metropolitan area, 22 Jan 1869
8 facts3 sources
12 Jun 1859
Born in Laeken
22 Jan 1869
Dies in Brussels metropolitan area, aged 9
He lived through 2 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Laeken.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1851
The National Bank of Belgium issued its first banknotes in 1851, changing how people handled money.
What people wore
Black became the standard rural color
During the second half of the 19th century, black became the dominant color for everyday clothing in the Flemish countryside, replacing the colorful styles of previous eras. Typical daily attire for rural men included trousers, vests, smocks, and hats, while women wore skirts, aprons, blouses, and shawls.
Getting around
A Long Journey to the Coast
To travel from Brussels to Ostend, one had to take a stagecoach to Ghent in the middle of the night, ride a canal boat to Bruges, and transfer to another canal boat to reach Ostend by evening.
In Europe · 1853–1856The Crimean War. Britain, France and the Ottomans fought Russia in Crimea; Florence Nightingale’s nurses changed how the wounded were cared for.
In the news1845–1850
In 1845, potato blight caused devastating harvest losses of up to 95% in Flanders, triggering a severe subsistence crisis that lasted until 1850.
Music
Fashionable dance: The Troïka
Around 1850, a dance figure known as the Troïka—a type of Schottische—became very fashionable, involving dancers performing polka steps in large circles.
Daily life
Life on floating barge homes
Children often played at home on the hatches of colorful, long barges where their entire families lived, worked, and died. These floating homes were commonly decorated with pretty curtains in the deck-cabin windows.