In the news1835
Inauguration of the first railway line
In 1835, one of the first public railways in continental Europe opened, connecting Brussels to Mechelen.
Buda, 23 Aug 1836 – Spa, 19 Sep 1902
9 facts3 sources
23 Aug 1836
Born in Buda
1858–1872
4 children are born
1865–1902
Consort of the Belgians
19 Sep 1902
Dies in Spa, aged 66
She lived through 8 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Buda.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1835
In 1835, one of the first public railways in continental Europe opened, connecting Brussels to Mechelen.
What people wore
Women's Festive Skirts and Petticoats
Women often wore multiple petticoats (pendely) for a fashionable silhouette, and festive skirts for young women were sometimes costly, reaching prices of 20 to 25 Hungarian florins.
Getting around
Post-coach travel between Buda and Vienna
In the first half of the 19th century, traveling between Buda and Vienna by express post-coach (diligence) typically took 24 to 30 hours. These coaches were the primary mode of long-distance passenger travel until the expansion of the railways.
Around the world · 1839Photography is born. The daguerreotype was presented in Paris: for the first time a face or a street could be kept exactly as it looked.
In the news1832
A cholera epidemic struck Brussels in 1832, resulting in the deaths of over 3,000 people.
Music
Roma Orchestras and Urban Social Life
Roma orchestras provided popular urban music for celebrations like weddings and birthdays, as well as in bars and cafes, featuring a style known as style Hungrois. These ensembles were essential to social life, performing both for the aristocracy and the lower classes.
Daily life
Peasant straw-thatched cottage living
Peasant homes were typically straw-thatched cottages built of compressed earth or unbaked bricks, featuring a kitchen with a large open fireplace and chimney, and only one or two small windows. Inside, the parlour held the family's valuables in a carved chest, while the bedroom contained a bed with feather pillows stacked to the ceiling.