In the news1596–1602
Deadly bubonic plague outbreak
The bubonic plague hit Spain between 1596 and 1602, killing an estimated 500,000 to 700,000 people.
Valladolid, 1 Feb 1603 – Valladolid, 2 Feb 1603
11 facts2 sources
1 Feb 1603
Born in Valladolid
2 Feb 1603
Dies in Valladolid, aged 0
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1596–1602
The bubonic plague hit Spain between 1596 and 1602, killing an estimated 500,000 to 700,000 people.
Getting around
Common methods of travel
Most people traveled on foot or horseback, though wealthy individuals used litters carried by mules or human-powered sedan chairs.
In the news1603
In 1603, the Crown manipulated the currency through a process of re-stamping copper coins (vellón), marking the beginning of a century of monetary instability.
Daily life
Cooking in the kitchen
Cooking was done over low-burning fireplaces, using iron trivets to support pots or a "llar" chain to hang caldrons. Food was often prepared and eaten in the kitchen, which served as a primary gathering space for poorer families.
What people wore
Price of smoke cloaks
In 1680, the price for a yard of smoke cloak, a popular thin black accessory, was set at seven and a half reales.
Music
Popular and Controversial Zarabanda Dance
The zarabanda was a popular but controversial folk dance accompanied by the guitar, castanets, and tambourine; it was frequently banned for its perceived lascivious nature and vulgar gestures.
At the table
Subsistence diets in northern regions
In some regions like Asturias, families survived for six or more months each year on a diet based on chestnuts, nuts, fruits, and herbs due to grain shortages.