In the news1917
The Russian Revolution Begins
The Russian Revolution led to the abdication of the Tsar and the eventual establishment of a communist state.
Moscow, 6 Aug 1910 – Auxerre, 22 Jul 1931
8 facts3 sources
6 Aug 1910
Born in Moscow
22 Jul 1931
Dies in Auxerre, aged 20
He lived through 3 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Moscow.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1917
The Russian Revolution led to the abdication of the Tsar and the eventual establishment of a communist state.
What people wore
Versatile Outerwear and Fashionable Galoshes
A sheepskin coat (polushubok) was a vital, multi-purpose garment for many ordinary people, serving as both clothing and bedding regardless of the season. By the early 20th century, fashionable country women began wearing galoshes even in hot weather as a status symbol.
Getting around
Slow river travel against the current
River travel against the current was slow; barges pulled by human haulers (burlaks) from Astrakhan to Nizhny Novgorod covered only about 30 km per day, requiring 70 to 75 days for the trip.
Around the world · 1918–1920The Spanish flu. A flu pandemic infected a third of humanity and killed some 50 million people, more than the war that had just ended.
In the news1914
Russia entered the First World War, which caused severe food shortages, hyperinflation, and massive casualties among the civilian population.
Music
The origins of the Russian garmon
In 1839, a Tula gunsmith purchased an imported harmonica for 40 roubles and used it to create the garmon, an instrument that became central to Russian village celebrations.
Daily life
Poor conditions in urban worker housing
In urban areas like St. Petersburg, worker housing was frequently described as damp, dark, and filthy, with many residents lacking access to basic running water or toilets. In some studied apartments, entire families lived in spaces similar to kitchens, with some individuals completely deprived of natural daylight.