In the news1898
1898: Spain loses overseas colonies
In 1898, the Spanish-American War resulted in the loss of Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines, deeply affecting the national psyche.
Madrid, 11 Sep 1896 – Madrid, 11 Jun 1936
6 facts2 sources
11 Sep 1896
Born in Madrid
1925–1929
2 children are born
11 Jun 1936
Dies in Madrid, aged 39
She lived through 5 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Madrid.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1898
In 1898, the Spanish-American War resulted in the loss of Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines, deeply affecting the national psyche.
Getting around
Long hours for stagecoach travel
A journey by stagecoach between Manzanares and Granada took 30 hours, while a mule-drawn diligence trip from Granada to Jaen lasted nine hours.
At the table
Dietary differences among social classes
While the wealthy ate fine dishes like partridge or sea bream in new modern restaurants, humble households commonly consumed fasting potage, pickled sardines, cod, and potatoes. Poor families often ate very little meat, reserving it for special occasions, while bread and wine remained central to their diet.
Around the world · 1895The cinema. In a Paris café the Lumière brothers showed films to a paying audience for the first time.
What people wore
Sounding trousers of Jaén cart drivers
Men in Jaén, known as chirris, wore trousers with metal-buttoned side openings that produced a distinct sound while walking.
Music
Musical experts in social settings
In small social gatherings, those who could play string instruments like the violin, guitar, bandurria, or lute were considered the musical experts of the group.
Daily life
Struggling to balance household budgets
A working-class family budget often faced a deficit, with food expenses accounting for approximately 60 percent of essential costs, while rent represented about 11 percent. To make ends meet, families relied on extra income from odd jobs, such as carrying travelers' luggage to inns when trains arrived.