In the news1950–1970
Tourism industry boom 1950-1970
The annual number of tourists visiting Spain skyrocketed from less than half a million in 1950 to over 20 million by 1970.
Born Madrid, 24 Apr 1950
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24 Apr 1950
Born in Madrid
He has lived through 8 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Madrid.
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In the news1950–1970
The annual number of tourists visiting Spain skyrocketed from less than half a million in 1950 to over 20 million by 1970.
Getting around
Donkeys as primary rural transport
In the early 1950s, the donkey remained the primary means of transport in rural areas, frequently carrying both heavy loads and passengers perched uncomfortably on its forequarters.
At the table
Creative substitutions for scarce food
Ordinary families survived by using culinary imagination to simulate scarce items, such as making omelets without eggs using bread and onions.
In Europe · 1956The Hungarian uprising. Hungarians rose against Soviet rule; Soviet tanks crushed them within weeks and 200,000 fled abroad.
What people wore
Costly dresses compared to daily wages
In the 1950s, a single party dress could cost 1,400 pesetas, while a female textile worker earned only about 20 to 28 pesetas per day.
Music
Holy Week Drumming in Aragon
During Holy Week in Aragon, the 'Tamborrada' involves a deafening, continuous sound produced by drums and bass drums from Thursday or Friday until Saturday.
Daily life
Education and Political Control
Schooling was strictly segregated by gender, and girls were primarily trained for domestic roles instead of academic subjects. Catholic religious instruction and the display of regime symbols, such as portraits of Franco, were mandatory in every classroom and home.