Around the world1825–1830
The first passenger railway
In England a steam locomotive pulled the first public train in 1825; within decades railways crossed every continent.
Štiřín Castle, 13 Jun 1826 – Bratislava, 17 Feb 1885
6 facts1 source
13 Jun 1826
Born in Štiřín Castle
21 May 1868
A daughter is born
17 Feb 1885
Dies in Bratislava, aged 58
He lived through 7 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Štiřín Castle.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
Around the world1825–1830
In England a steam locomotive pulled the first public train in 1825; within decades railways crossed every continent.
At the table
Poor families ate dark potato dumplings
Poor families made dense dumplings from raw grated potatoes and rye or oat flour, known as blue dumplings or bosáky, which had a dark, slimy appearance.
What people wore
The pride of layered petticoats
In the early nineteenth century, women's pride was displayed through the sheer volume of their petticoats, with some older peasant women wearing as many as ten at once to create a wide, wheel-like silhouette.
Getting around
Horse-drawn railway cut travel time significantly
The 129-kilometer horse-drawn railway between České Budějovice and Linz reduced travel time to 14 hours, replacing a three-day journey. It featured Europe's first railway restaurant at the Kerschbaum station, where trains stopped for lunch.
What it cost
Journeyman Weaver Wages
In the mid-19th century, a journeyman weaver typically earned about 1 silver groschen or 20 kreuzer per day for manual work. For piece-work, they might earn around 8 groschen per piece plus meals, totaling roughly 1 thaler per week.
Music
Paying musicians by the song at festivals
At feast dances, musicians were paid six kreutzers per song, and they would only play what a patron requested and paid for.
Daily life
Sleeping arrangements in the family home
Large families often slept together in the kitchen on benches or on top of the large oven used for heating and baking. Benches were cleverly designed with backs that tipped forward to prevent children from falling while they slept.