In the news1835
Start of Mendizábal's ecclesiastical confiscations, 1835
In 1835, the ecclesiastical confiscation, known as the desamortización, was initiated by Juan Álvarez Mendizábal to sell religious assets and pay off public debt.
Madrid, 15 Mar 1837 – Rueil-Malmaison, 15 Jul 1855
8 facts3 sources
15 Mar 1837
Born in Madrid
15 Jul 1855
Dies in Rueil-Malmaison, aged 18
He lived through 3 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Madrid.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1835
In 1835, the ecclesiastical confiscation, known as the desamortización, was initiated by Juan Álvarez Mendizábal to sell religious assets and pay off public debt.
What people wore
Limited Wardrobes for Humble Women
Many humble women owned only two outfits: one for daily work and one for Sundays or feast days.
Daily life
Schooling interrupted by child labor
Poor children often missed school to work as shepherds or errand boys, struggling to learn because they fell behind whenever they were pulled away for labor.
In the news1832
A major cholera epidemic struck France in 1832, causing approximately 103,000 deaths.
Music
Rise of regional dances and castanets
During the mid-19th century, popular regional dances like the bolero, cachucha, zapateado, and fandango gained significant prominence, becoming a source of national pride. Performers even traveled to Paris in the 1830s, where their performances, particularly the use of castanets, fascinated European audiences.
Around the world1825–1830
In England a steam locomotive pulled the first public train in 1825; within decades railways crossed every continent.
Getting around
Crowded Travel in Covered Wagons
Travelers in the 1830s described extremely crowded conditions in covered wagons, or galeras, where passengers were packed so tightly that moving required everyone to agree to shift in unison.