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Rafał Leszczyński

Poland, 1650 – Oleśnica, 31 Jan 1703

15 facts3 sources

Facts and their sources

  • Born1650, Polandnot verified1 source
  • TitleMarshals of the Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealthor Podstola the Great Crown, 1677 · Grand Podskarbi, 1702–1703 · Tenutary of Dubienka · Deputy to the Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth · Polish elector · Tenutary of Odolanównot verified1 source
  • TitleTenutary of Dubienkaor Podstola the Great Crown, 1677 · Grand Podskarbi, 1702–1703 · Marshals of the Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth · Deputy to the Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth · Polish elector · Tenutary of Odolanównot verified1 source
  • TitleDeputy to the Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealthor Podstola the Great Crown, 1677 · Grand Podskarbi, 1702–1703 · Marshals of the Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth · Tenutary of Dubienka · Polish elector · Tenutary of Odolanównot verified1 source
  • TitlePolish electoror Podstola the Great Crown, 1677 · Grand Podskarbi, 1702–1703 · Marshals of the Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth · Tenutary of Dubienka · Deputy to the Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth · Tenutary of Odolanównot verified1 source
  • TitleTenutary of Odolanówor Podstola the Great Crown, 1677 · Grand Podskarbi, 1702–1703 · Marshals of the Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth · Tenutary of Dubienka · Deputy to the Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth · Polish electornot verified1 source
  • TitlePodstola the Great Crown, 1677or Grand Podskarbi, 1702–1703 · Marshals of the Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth · Tenutary of Dubienka · Deputy to the Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth · Polish elector · Tenutary of Odolanównot verified1 source
  • TitleGrand Podskarbi, 1702–1703or Podstola the Great Crown, 1677 · Marshals of the Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth · Tenutary of Dubienka · Deputy to the Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth · Polish elector · Tenutary of Odolanównot verified1 source
  • Died31 Jan 1703, Oleśnicanot verified1 source
  • FatherBogusław Leszczyńskinot verified1 source
  • MotherAnna Dönhoffnot verified1 source

A life in time

  1. 1650

    Born in Poland

  2. 1677

    Podstola the Great Crown

  3. 20 Oct 1677

    A son is born

  4. 1702–1703

    Grand Podskarbi

  5. 31 Jan 1703

    Dies in Oleśnica

During his lifetime

He lived through 6 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Poland.

General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.

The 1650s · Rafał is born in Poland

In the news1655

Kraków pays massive war contribution (1655)

In 1655, Kraków was forced to pay a massive contribution of 600,000 złotys during the Swedish occupation.

Getting around

Average daily travel distance

Travel speeds were generally slow, with people on foot covering 20–25 kilometers per day and horse-drawn carriages covering 25–30 kilometers daily.

In the news1652

First use of the liberum veto (1652)

In 1652, the deputy Władysław Siciński used the liberum veto for the first time, breaking a session of the Sejm and signaling the start of political paralysis.

Daily life

Wood construction and indoor smoke management

Peasant homes were often smoky huts where smoke escaped through holes in the roof, while some wealthier urban houses had dedicated kitchens and fireplaces. Ordinary dwellings were constructed primarily of wood, which was available in abundance.

What people wore

Valuable Noblewoman's Clothing

Seventeenth-century noblewomen's wills show that items like fur-lined coats, velvet dresses, and specific headgear such as caps and wimples were vital assets, sometimes valued higher than silver or jewelry.

Music

Portable organ for street processions

For the Corpus Christi procession, strong men were hired to carry a portable organ, known as a pozytyw, from station to station to accompany music in the streets. In 1674, the cost recorded for carrying the pozytyw was 18 grana.

At the table

Mandatory alcohol consumption for peasants

Common people were forced by law to buy and consume specific amounts of alcohol, such as vodka or beer, from their local lord. This practice was sometimes described as conditioning them into addiction.