Skip to content
VitrineVitrine

Duchess Anna Amalia of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel

Wolfenbüttel, 24 Oct 1739 – Weimar, 10 Apr 1807

10 facts3 sources

Facts and their sources

A life in time

  1. 24 Oct 1739

    Born in Wolfenbüttel

  2. 3 Sep 1757

    A son is born

  3. 10 Apr 1807

    Dies in Weimar, aged 67

During her lifetime

She lived through 8 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Wolfenbüttel.

General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.

The 1730s · Duchess is born in Wolfenbüttel

In the news1731

Guild autonomy abolished by law

The Imperial Diet passed a law that ended the autonomy of craft guilds, making it easier for people to enter trades.

At the table

Introduction of the Potato

Although potatoes were introduced in 1727, they were initially met with skepticism by the public, who often did not know how to cultivate them properly. Over time, they became a crucial food source for the poor due to their reliability and ability to prevent famine.

What people wore

Prussian Soldier Clothing Allowances

Prussian soldiers were entitled to annual small clothing issues including two pairs of shoes, two shirts, and linen trousers, costing 5 thalers, 6 groschen, and 2 pfennigs, often deducted from their pay. Old uniforms were frequently repurposed into nightcaps and chest cloths by non-commissioned officers and soldiers.

Getting around

Difficulties of traveling on Prussian roads

In the 18th century, travel in Prussia was notoriously difficult due to poor roads, with some passengers joking that they could have walked faster than the carriage. A coachman could even abandon a passenger on the road if the passenger struck them or complained too aggressively.

Work

Mandatory spinning for workers

A 1723 royal edict mandated that street vendors and unemployed servants spin one pound of wool weekly, and even craftswomen or merchants' daughters were forbidden from sitting idle while at market stalls. They were required to spend their time spinning wool or flax, knitting, or sewing instead.

Music

Music restricted during Frederick William I's reign

During the reign of King Frederick William I, who considered music a harmful art, musical performances were restricted to churches, and home celebrations or carnival processions were not held.

Daily life

Simple peasant and town housing

Common peasant homes were simple one or two-room timber-framed structures, often dominated by a central hearth used for both warmth and cooking meals like bread and potatoes. In some planned towns, houses were built without cellars and partitioned into two equal living spaces to accommodate two families each.