In the news1761
Bridgewater Canal opens in 1761
The Bridgewater Canal opened in 1761, drastically reducing the cost of coal transport from 7d. to 4d. per ton.
St James's Palace, 12 Aug 1762 – Windsor Castle, 26 Jun 1830
13 facts3 sources
12 Aug 1762
Born in St James's Palace
1794–1812
5 children are born
1820–1830
King of Hanover
1820–1830
Monarch of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
26 Jun 1830
Dies in Windsor Castle, aged 67
He lived through 8 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around St James's Palace.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1761
The Bridgewater Canal opened in 1761, drastically reducing the cost of coal transport from 7d. to 4d. per ton.
Getting around
Walking and horseback were primary travel modes
Between 1750 and 1774, most people travelled on foot or on horseback, as walking remained the primary way to move locally and short distances.
At the table
Sixpenny dinner for craftsmen
For an average London craftsman, a typical dinner consisted of bread, beer, and cheese or fatty bacon, often costing sixpence.
Around the world · 1756–1763The Seven Years’ War. Fought in Europe, the Americas, Africa and India, often called the first world war: Britain took Canada and India from France.
What people wore
Two Outfits for Respectability
Working-class individuals typically aimed to own two complete outfits, reserving their best clothing for Sundays and holidays.
Music
Boys perform on hurdy-gurdies
On Plough Monday in 1768, all the young boys in a Cambridgeshire parish gathered to perform using hurdy-gurdies. These instruments were commonly played by itinerant performers at fairs and pubs, but were also played by English people of lower socio-economic classes.
Daily life
Adjusting Rushlights Was a Child's Chore
Rushlights, made from dried reed pith dipped in fat, were a cheap source of light, though they could burn for as little as ten minutes. It was often the youngest family member's chore to manually adjust the reed in its clamp to keep the light burning.