In the news1853–1882
1853: Mass emigration to Latin America starts
From 1853 to 1882, 325,000 Galicians emigrated, marking a period of intense, large-scale migration to Latin American countries like Cuba and Brazil.
Santa Cruz de Tenerife, 1887 – Madrid, 21st century
7 facts1 source
1887
Born in Santa Cruz de Tenerife
1936–1938
Ambassador of Spain in the Archduchy of Austria
16 Nov 1937
A son is born
21st century
Dies in Madrid
He lived through 11 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Santa Cruz de Tenerife.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1853–1882
From 1853 to 1882, 325,000 Galicians emigrated, marking a period of intense, large-scale migration to Latin American countries like Cuba and Brazil.
Getting around
Long hours for stagecoach travel
A journey by stagecoach between Manzanares and Granada took 30 hours, while a mule-drawn diligence trip from Granada to Jaen lasted nine hours.
At the table
Common dishes for ordinary families
Ordinary families relied on simple meals like puchero, a slow-boiled stew of chickpeas, potatoes, and sometimes meat, or gazpacho, a cold vegetable soup with bread and oil. Breakfast for many working-class people was often just a jicara of chocolate with a roll.
Around the world · 1889–1890The “Russian flu”. A flu pandemic travelled the world by rail and steamship in a few months, killing about a million people.
What people wore
Dancing fashion and skirt lengths
Women's festive dancing attire often included long tails, though young unmarried women were expected to wear shorter, ground-length skirts.
Music
Musical experts in social settings
In small social gatherings, those who could play string instruments like the violin, guitar, bandurria, or lute were considered the musical experts of the group.
Daily life
Cramped living conditions in urban homes
Working-class homes often featured cramped, poorly lit rooms with little ventilation, frequently lacking basic amenities like internal toilets or running water. Households relied on simple furniture, oil lamps for lighting, and portable braziers or stoves for warmth.