In the news1917
Wartime Food Shortages and Riots
During World War I, Portugal faced severe food shortages leading to the 1917 potato revolt and high inflation.
27 May 1910
7 facts1 source
27 May 1910
Born
She lived through 11 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
Who governed
Prime Minister of Portugal, 1910–1911 · Portuguese Republic
President of Portugal, 1911–1915 · Portuguese Republic
President of Portugal, 1915–1917 · Portuguese Republic
In the news1917
During World War I, Portugal faced severe food shortages leading to the 1917 potato revolt and high inflation.
Music
Fado reached all social classes
Fado was a popular urban song genre heard in cafes, clubs, and bullfights, enjoyed by both the elite in their salons and the lower classes.
Around the world · 1914–1918The First World War. From 1914 to 1918 the great powers fought in trenches across Europe and beyond; some 20 million people died. Brazil joined the Allies in 1917.
Daily life
Poor rural housing conditions
Rural homes were often small, dark, cold structures with few rooms, lacking electricity, running water, and sewage systems. Cooking was commonly done over an open fire or three stones on the floor, as chimneys were frequently absent.
In the news1918–1920
Between 1918 and 1920, the Spanish flu pandemic killed an estimated 100,000 people in Portugal.
What people wore
Practical adjustments to women's clothing
For better mobility during work, country women often pulled their wide skirts up and fastened them, creating a large, functional circle around their hips. In some regions, they also wore specialized wool sleeves or leg warmers called canos during cold winter months.
Getting around
Lisbon to Faro rail journey time
The journey by train from Lisbon to Faro took over 12 hours, leaving the Algarve region feeling isolated from the capital.