In the news1848
Abolition of serfdom in 1848
The law for the final abolition of serfdom was passed on September 7, 1848, ending a feudal system that had existed for over 1,000 years.
Krems, 29 Nov 1842 – Rainier Palace, 29 Nov 1891
9 facts1 source
29 Nov 1842
Born in Krems
29 Nov 1891
Dies in Rainier Palace, aged 49
She lived through 6 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Krems.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1848
The law for the final abolition of serfdom was passed on September 7, 1848, ending a feudal system that had existed for over 1,000 years.
Getting around
Railways drastically cut travel times
The introduction of railways significantly reduced travel time, such as the journey from Vienna to Graz dropping from twenty-nine hours by coach to nine hours by train.
In Europe1845–1852
Potato blight ruined harvests: a million Irish people died and a million more emigrated, many to America.
Daily life
Cooking without stoves or ovens
Cooking was performed on an open fire without a stove or oven, meaning roasted dishes and cakes were not part of the standard menu. All household tasks were carried out by human or animal muscle power without the aid of machines.
What people wore
Infant Swaddling and Dress
Infants were kept in a swaddling pillow for several months to ensure they would grow straight, a practice that prevented them from moving or kicking. As young children, boys were dressed in the same types of garments as girls.
Music
Viennese waltz: A controversial partner dance
The Viennese waltz evolved from the regional Ländler dance and became a popular, albeit controversial, ballroom partner dance that allowed close physical contact between couples. During court balls, Archduke Ferdinand famously ordered that each waltz should last exactly eight minutes.
At the table
Refreshing drinks and ice for everyone
While the wealthy enjoyed fruit ice cream in cafes, the common population could only access it starting in the 1860s, when street vendors sold portions served in cups and spoons made of edible hard dough. During hot summers, poor women who could not afford wine frequently drank water mixed with vinegar for refreshment.