In the news1898
1898: Spain loses overseas colonies
In 1898, the Spanish-American War resulted in the loss of Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines, deeply affecting the national psyche.
1890 – 1980
7 facts1 source
1890
Born
1913–1915
2 children are born
1980
Dies
She lived through 10 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1898
In 1898, the Spanish-American War resulted in the loss of Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines, deeply affecting the national psyche.
Getting around
Long hours for stagecoach travel
A journey by stagecoach between Manzanares and Granada took 30 hours, while a mule-drawn diligence trip from Granada to Jaen lasted nine hours.
At the table
Common dishes for ordinary families
Ordinary families relied on simple meals like puchero, a slow-boiled stew of chickpeas, potatoes, and sometimes meat, or gazpacho, a cold vegetable soup with bread and oil. Breakfast for many working-class people was often just a jicara of chocolate with a roll.
Around the world · 1895The cinema. In a Paris café the Lumière brothers showed films to a paying audience for the first time.
What people wore
Sounding trousers of Jaén cart drivers
Men in Jaén, known as chirris, wore trousers with metal-buttoned side openings that produced a distinct sound while walking.
Music
The popular tango dance in flamenco cafes
In the late 19th century, the tango was considered the most fashionable and popular dance in flamenco cafés, known for its grace, picaresque style, and use of accessories like shawls.
Daily life
Struggling to balance household budgets
A working-class family budget often faced a deficit, with food expenses accounting for approximately 60 percent of essential costs, while rent represented about 11 percent. To make ends meet, families relied on extra income from odd jobs, such as carrying travelers' luggage to inns when trains arrived.