In the news1900
Paris Metro opens in 1900
The first Paris metro line opened on July 14, 1900, allowing travel across the city in half an hour for 20 to 25 centimes.
2 Jun 1902 – 19 Feb 1992
7 facts1 source
2 Jun 1902
Born
19 Feb 1992
Dies, aged 89
He lived through 10 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1900
The first Paris metro line opened on July 14, 1900, allowing travel across the city in half an hour for 20 to 25 centimes.
Getting around
Train vendors moved between carriages via footboards
Traveling by train was often an adventure, with vendors known as swallows selling goods like perfume and cognac while moving between compartments via exterior footboards.
At the table
The Ordinary Worker Lunch: Ordinaire
A typical working-class lunch, known as an ordinaire, consisted of boiled beef, broth, vegetables, cheese, bread, and wine for about one franc. Many workers saved money by eating only the broth and vegetables at lunch and taking the beef home for dinner.
Around the world · 1908–1927The Model T. Ford’s assembly line made a car ordinary families could buy: fifteen million were built.
What people wore
The decline of the worker's blouse
By the early 1900s, the traditional working man's blouse had largely disappeared in Paris, replaced by disparate outfits of jackets, vests, and trousers worn with caps. Workers often saved their best suits for Sundays and holidays, featuring accessories like bowler hats, cravats, and patent leather shoes.
Music
Instruments of the Paris Bal Musette
In the early 20th century, the cabrette, a small bagpipe, was the signature instrument of Parisian bal musette, but it was gradually joined or replaced by the accordion introduced by Italian immigrants.
Daily life
Lighting, water, and cooking at home
In 1900, many families still used oil lamps for lighting and drew water from communal pumps or wells, while city apartments often featured small charcoal furnaces for cooking at a low cost.