In the news1876
Metric system becomes mandatory in 1876
In 1876, the metric system became mandatory for all measurements across Austria.
Cetinje, 29 Jun 1871 – Vienna, 24 Sep 1939
8 facts3 sources
29 Jun 1871
Born in Cetinje
24 Sep 1939
Dies in Vienna, aged 68
He lived through 7 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Cetinje.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1876
In 1876, the metric system became mandatory for all measurements across Austria.
What people wore
Swaddling practices and constant headwear use
Infants were placed in swaddling cushions for several months to ensure they grew straight, and male toddlers were dressed in dresses just like girls. Adults of both genders kept their headwear on all day, even while eating meals at the table.
Getting around
Railway revolution reduced travel times drastically
For a journey between Vienna and Klagenfurt, passengers relied on slow stagecoaches until the railway expanded; travel time dropped from five days by coach to ten or twelve hours by train after 1864.
In Europe · 1859–1871Italy is unified. Garibaldi, Cavour and Victor Emmanuel joined the Italian states into one kingdom, with Rome its capital from 1871.
In the news1870
The first telegraphic connection between Montenegro and the rest of the world was established in Kotor.
Music
Rural music instruments in Voralpen
In rural areas near the Semmering and Wechsel regions, music was often performed using the zither and the hammered dulcimer (Hackbrett). This contrasted with urban areas where violin and harp combinations were more common in taverns.
Daily life
Restricted Nature of Public Schooling
Primary education was mandatory for children aged 6 to 12, but country schools were typically restricted to two grades and focused heavily on religious instruction, memorization, and obedience. The curriculum was intentionally designed to reinforce social class rather than provide a path to secondary education.