In the news1867
Compromise of 1867 creates Dual Monarchy
The 1867 Compromise established the Dual Monarchy, granting Hungary autonomy and creating a shared government between Austria and Hungary.
Vienna, 16 Dec 1863 – Kammern im Liesingtal, 21 Dec 1918
12 facts1 source
16 Dec 1863
Born in Vienna
21 Jun 1897
A daughter is born
1906
Federal Minister of the Interior of Austria
1906
Minister-President of Austria
1916
Finance Minister of Austria-Hungary
1916–1918
Member of the House of Lords (Austria)
21 Dec 1918
Dies in Kammern im Liesingtal, aged 55
He lived through 6 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Vienna.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1867
The 1867 Compromise established the Dual Monarchy, granting Hungary autonomy and creating a shared government between Austria and Hungary.
Getting around
Railway revolution reduced travel times drastically
For a journey between Vienna and Klagenfurt, passengers relied on slow stagecoaches until the railway expanded; travel time dropped from five days by coach to ten or twelve hours by train after 1864.
At the table
Meat consumption frequency for workers
Ordinary workers typically ate meat only twice a week, usually on Saturdays and Sundays.
In Europe · 1859–1871Italy is unified. Garibaldi, Cavour and Victor Emmanuel joined the Italian states into one kingdom, with Rome its capital from 1871.
What people wore
The versatile Gugl shawl and headgear
In winter, women wore a large, triangular wool shawl called a Gugl, which was crossed over the chest and tied at the back because they did not have coats. They also wore this shawl over their heads to protect their face, or inserted cardboard into a colored headscarf to create a sunshade during summer.
Music
Evolution of dance and instrumentation
Dances like the polka, waltz, mazurka, and schottische were increasingly integrated into the repertoire alongside traditional dances, with brass ensembles often replacing older string groups in many performance settings. Although these styles evolved, traditional folk dances remained deeply anchored in daily life and festivals.
Daily life
Restricted Nature of Public Schooling
Primary education was mandatory for children aged 6 to 12, but country schools were typically restricted to two grades and focused heavily on religious instruction, memorization, and obedience. The curriculum was intentionally designed to reinforce social class rather than provide a path to secondary education.