In the news1769
Abolition of slavery in continental Portugal
In 1769, the Marquis of Pombal abolished slavery in continental Portugal and Portuguese India, significantly changing the legal status of enslaved people.
Palace of Ajuda, 20 Aug 1761 – Lisbon, 11 Sep 1788
8 facts3 sources
20 Aug 1761
Born in Palace of Ajuda
11 Sep 1788
Dies in Lisbon, aged 27
He lived through 3 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Palace of Ajuda.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
Who governed
Monarch of Portugal, 1750–1777 · Kingdom of Portugal
What people wore
Fishermen kept gala outfits for generations
Fishermen wore simple linen breeches during work, but dressed in blue cloth suits for Sundays and kept their finest gala outfits for rare feast days. These precious gala sets were often passed down through generations, from parents to children and even grandchildren.
Getting around
Common travel in mule-drawn calashes
Due to poor road conditions, the most common vehicles in Lisbon were two-mule calashes, while traveling by horse or mule was often necessary. A rental calash in the city cost 42 réis per day.
At the table
Limpets as food for the needy
While fish was a primary food source, shellfish like limpets were often gathered from rocks by the needy as a cheap source of calories.
Around the world · 1756–1763The Seven Years’ War. Fought in Europe, the Americas, Africa and India, often called the first world war: Britain took Canada and India from France.
In the news1769
In 1769, the Marquis of Pombal abolished slavery in continental Portugal and Portuguese India, significantly changing the legal status of enslaved people.
Music
Social Gatherings and Entertainment
Private social gatherings often featured music, dancing, and card games, with attendees enjoying tea, chocolate, and sweets. Orchestras or individual musicians were hired, and guests sometimes participated alongside professionals; dancing was so central that admission to events with balls could cost twice as much as those without.
Daily life
Costs for lodging and meals in Lisbon
Travelers in Lisbon could stay in rented rooms where daily food, including lunch and dinner, cost 30 réis, while the room itself was charged separately, ranging from 10 to 40 réis. Simpler meals at food houses commonly cost 12 réis.