In the news1709–1710
The Great Winter of 1709
The Great Winter of 1709 brought extreme cold and severe famine to France, marking one of the century's worst economic crises.
Versailles, 16 Jul 1715 – Hôtel de Soubise, 4 Jul 1787
9 facts2 sources
16 Jul 1715
Born in Versailles
7 Oct 1737
A daughter is born
4 Jul 1787
Dies in Hôtel de Soubise, aged 71
He lived through 8 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Versailles.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1709–1710
The Great Winter of 1709 brought extreme cold and severe famine to France, marking one of the century's worst economic crises.
What people wore
Origin of the term Grisette
The term grisette described poor working-class women, named after the simple gray woolen cloth used to make their dresses.
Getting around
Common modes of personal travel
While the wealthy used carriages, ordinary people frequently traveled on foot or relied on pack animals like mules for longer journeys between towns.
In Europe · 1700–1721The Great Northern War. Russia, Denmark and Saxony fought Sweden for the Baltic; Peter the Great won and built St Petersburg on the conquered coast.
In the news1716
John Law established the Banque Générale in 1716, which later issued paper bank notes guaranteed by the king to stimulate the economy.
Music
The Pocket-Sized Teacher's Violin
To make professional dance lessons convenient at home, masters used the pochette, a small, boat-shaped violin that could be easily carried in a pocket or sachet.
Daily life
Limited and irregular primary education
Primary schooling was rare, especially for girls, and often conducted irregularly by the local priest or his vicar. Education was limited to the basics of reading, writing, and the catechism.