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Maria Sofia of Neuburg

Benrath Palace, 6 Aug 1666 – Lisbon, 4 Aug 1699

9 facts3 sources

Facts and their sources

A life in time

  1. 6 Aug 1666

    Born in Benrath Palace

  2. 1688–1699

    7 children are born

  3. 4 Aug 1699

    Dies in Lisbon, aged 32

During her lifetime

She lived through 4 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Benrath Palace.

General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.

The 1660s · Maria is born in Benrath Palace

Who governed

What people wore

Wedding shirts as burial shrouds

The funeral custom was so precise that couples carefully preserved the shirts worn on their wedding day to be used as their burial garments. Additionally, deceased women were often buried with one of their caps, such as the communion cap.

Daily life

Difficult water access and pollution

Rural water access was difficult, often relying on collecting rainwater or hauling water from village wells or ditches. In some towns, polluted water was a risk because waste was simply poured onto streets and entered groundwater.

In the news1660

Invention of the berlin carriage

The carriage known as the berlin was developed in Berlin, quickly becoming the most popular horse-drawn vehicle of the century.

Music

Musical Cradle Devotions and Festive Processions

During Christmas, Jesuits organized cradle devotions, where a constructed cradle containing a figure of the Christ child was rocked to the sound of music. Music was also used in processions, often involving bells, trumpets, military drums, and even the discharge of muskets and cannons.

At the table

Daily Porridge Habits

Because meat was expensive and rarely eaten, families often relied on a thick, long-cooking grain porridge as their primary warm meal. To stretch the food, they frequently reheated it, resulting in a thick, semi-solid consistency.

In the news1668

Independence Recognized by Treaty of Lisbon

The Treaty of Lisbon ended 28 years of war with Spain, formally recognizing Portugal's independence under the House of Braganza.

Getting around

Mounted post speeds in Germany

Mounted postal services in Central Europe utilized horse relay stations to reach speeds of up to 84 kilometers per day, allowing the 422-kilometer journey between Cologne and Hamburg to be completed in five days.