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Cardinal-Infante Ferdinand of Austria

Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, 16 May 1609 – Brussels metropolitan area, 9 Nov 1641

15 facts3 sources

Facts and their sources

  • Born16 May 1609, Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorialnot verified1 source
  • Titlecardinalor cardinal-deacon, 1619–1641 · apostolic administrator, 1620–1641 · viceroy of Catalonia, 1632–1633 · Governor of the Spanish Netherlands, 1633–1641 · Governor of Milan, 1633 · stadtholdernot verified1 source
  • Titlestadtholderor cardinal-deacon, 1619–1641 · apostolic administrator, 1620–1641 · viceroy of Catalonia, 1632–1633 · Governor of the Spanish Netherlands, 1633–1641 · Governor of Milan, 1633 · cardinalnot verified1 source
  • Titlecardinal-deacon, 1619–1641or apostolic administrator, 1620–1641 · viceroy of Catalonia, 1632–1633 · Governor of the Spanish Netherlands, 1633–1641 · Governor of Milan, 1633 · cardinal · stadtholdernot verified1 source
  • Titleapostolic administrator, 1620–1641or cardinal-deacon, 1619–1641 · viceroy of Catalonia, 1632–1633 · Governor of the Spanish Netherlands, 1633–1641 · Governor of Milan, 1633 · cardinal · stadtholdernot verified1 source
  • Titleviceroy of Catalonia, 1632–1633or cardinal-deacon, 1619–1641 · apostolic administrator, 1620–1641 · Governor of the Spanish Netherlands, 1633–1641 · Governor of Milan, 1633 · cardinal · stadtholdernot verified1 source
  • TitleGovernor of Milan, 1633or cardinal-deacon, 1619–1641 · apostolic administrator, 1620–1641 · viceroy of Catalonia, 1632–1633 · Governor of the Spanish Netherlands, 1633–1641 · cardinal · stadtholdernot verified1 source
  • TitleGovernor of the Spanish Netherlands, 1633–1641or cardinal-deacon, 1619–1641 · apostolic administrator, 1620–1641 · viceroy of Catalonia, 1632–1633 · Governor of Milan, 1633 · cardinal · stadtholdernot verified1 source
  • Died9 Nov 1641, Brussels metropolitan areanot verified1 source
  • FatherPhilip III of Spainnot verified1 source
  • MotherMargaret of Austria, Queen of Spainnot verified1 source

A life in time

  1. 16 May 1609

    Born in Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial

  2. 1619–1641

    Cardinal-deacon

  3. 1620–1641

    Apostolic administrator

  4. 1632–1633

    Viceroy of Catalonia

  5. 1633

    Governor of Milan

  6. 1633–1641

    Governor of the Spanish Netherlands

  7. 9 Nov 1641

    Dies in Brussels metropolitan area, aged 32

During his lifetime

He lived through 5 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial.

General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.

The 1600s · Cardinal-Infante is born in Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial

In the news1601

Introduction of the Millones tax in 1601

In 1601, the Crown of Castile introduced a major new tax called the Millones, which imposed an excise duty on wine and oil to fund military and governmental needs.

Getting around

Uncomfortable early carriages

Early seventeenth-century carriages were uncomfortable because their bodies were fixed directly to the axles, lacking any suspension.

In the news1596–1602

Bubonic plague decimated the population

A devastating bubonic plague outbreak killed approximately 500,000 to 700,000 people across the Iberian Peninsula.

Daily life

Water storage in homes

Most homes lacked a private well, requiring residents to fetch water from nearby public fountains. Large clay jars were then used to store this water inside the house.

What people wore

The high cost of fashionable hats

A beaver hat from Paris could be so expensive that its cost equaled the price of six mantles for poor widows to attend mass.

Music

Taborers Guiding Festival Dancers

Taborers were hired for festivals like Corpus Christi to guide dancers, often charging for their services by performing in town streets or during processions.

At the table

Subsistence diets in northern regions

In some regions like Asturias, families survived for six or more months each year on a diet based on chestnuts, nuts, fruits, and herbs due to grain shortages.