In the news1562–1598
French Wars of Religion begin
The French Wars of Religion broke out in 1562, leading to immense loss of life through violence, famine, and disease that lasted until 1598.
Montbéliard, 10 Apr 1584 – Dresden, 20 Jan 1606
7 facts1 source
10 Apr 1584
Born in Montbéliard
20 Jan 1606
Dies in Dresden, aged 21
She lived through 3 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Montbéliard.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1562–1598
The French Wars of Religion broke out in 1562, leading to immense loss of life through violence, famine, and disease that lasted until 1598.
At the table
Preference for fermented drinks
Because water was considered unhealthy, common people preferred drinking wine, beer, or cider.
What people wore
A Parisian wine seller's attire, 1586
In 1586, a Parisian wine seller wore a loose jacket gathered by a leather belt from which a money bag hung, and narrow breeches with stockings held up by garters.
Getting around
Travel speeds and horse relays
Early public carriages were slow, covering only about 48 kilometers in a day. Wealthy travelers or officials could pay to use the royal horse relay system to travel at a much faster gallop.
What it cost
Daily wages for laborers
In the period 1571–1575, a laborer earned approximately 5.87 sols tournois per day, while in 1594–1598 the wage was about 6.8 sols tournois per day.
Music
Sounds of daily life and festivals
While church music was restricted, bells rhythmically marked daily life, and loud instruments like oboes and bagpipes were used for village festivals and celebrations.
Daily life
Modest homes lacked modern interior conveniences
Ordinary homes often featured wooden facades and roofs with attic windows called lucarnes, while interiors had large, drafty rooms and oversized fireplaces. Significantly, even in wealthy residences, private bathrooms or nightstands did not exist.