She lived through 7 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Budapest.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
The 1920s · Countess is born in Budapest
In the news1920
Trianon Treaty dismembers Hungary in 1920
Under the Treaty of Trianon signed in 1920, Hungary lost more than two-thirds of its territory and 60 percent of its population, causing severe economic and social hardship. Following the treaty, over 400,000 refugees fled to Hungary and initially lived in emergency housing or railway carriages.
What people wore
Strict separation of everyday and festive wardrobes
Ordinary people in villages strictly separated their wardrobes into everyday and festive clothes, keeping the latter in special cabinets to preserve them for church and holidays. People often wore simple, home-sewn garments for daily work and changed immediately upon arriving home to protect their better clothing.
Getting around
Loading produce could delay trains significantly
In 1936, a morning train to the Kecskemét market town stopped for 22 minutes at Jakabszállás just to load produce from local farmers.
Around the world · 1929–1939
The Great Depression. The Wall Street Crash of 1929 set off a world depression: banks failed, work vanished and coffee prices collapsed in Brazil.
Unknown authorUnknown author or not provided · public domain
In the news1928
Public phone booths appear in 1928
Public telephone booths were introduced in Hungary in 1928, helping to expand communication as the country developed its telephone network to over 130,000 stations by 1939. Telephone access remained largely a private luxury, though it became increasingly accessible for urban dwellers.
Music
Daily musical life and popular genres
Music was central to daily life, with Roma musicians playing at weddings, social gatherings, and in restaurants, while peasants passed down folk songs orally at home and during work. Popular genres included the magyarnóta and the csárdás, which were enjoyed across various social strata.
Daily life
Bathing fees and maintenance in municipal housing
Residents of some municipal housing estates could pay 30 fillér to the bath supervisor for cleaning the bathtub and stove after use, or perform the task themselves.