In the news1544
Monarchy becomes hereditary in Sweden
The Riksdag of 1544 established that the Swedish monarchy would be hereditary rather than elected.
1545 – 1613
7 facts2 sources
1545
Born
4 Mar 1574
A son is born
1613
Dies
She lived through 8 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1544
The Riksdag of 1544 established that the Swedish monarchy would be hereditary rather than elected.
At the table
Two daily meals of porridge and soup
Ordinary families typically ate two meals a day, consisting mainly of porridge, bread, pea soup, and root vegetables like turnips. During the Catholic period, the religious fasts meant that meat, eggs, and dairy were often avoided on Wednesdays, Fridays, Saturdays, and during long fasting periods before Christmas and Easter.
What people wore
Practical Daily Countryside Clothing
Ordinary country peasants typically wore practical, homemade clothing crafted from wool and linen. Men often wore a knee-length kirtle or frock with woollen leggings, while women dressed in a long, coarse linen chemise covered by a woollen surcoat.
Getting around
Costs and customs of travel accommodation
Travelers could obtain food and shelter from appointed hosts in parishes roughly two Swedish miles apart for a cost of two 'Rondstuckh' (about four Kreuzer) per meal. However, foreign travelers were often charged double and had to rely on the willingness of the local host to provide transport.
What it cost
Value of clothing items
Stolen trousers were valued at 6 or 8 öre, reflecting the high cost of clothing items in the 16th century.
Music
Ring dances and outdoor celebrations
People often danced in rings or long rows, singing along as they moved, rather than dancing in pairs. Dancing was common at weddings, christenings, and religious festivals, frequently taking place outdoors in fields or town squares.
Daily life
Cramped shared living spaces with livestock
Most rural homes were single-room cottages serving as both kitchen and bedroom, where families often lived in cramped conditions alongside livestock like calves, sheep, and pigs during winter.