In the news1517
Luther posts the Ninety-five Theses
Martin Luther sparked the Reformation by posting his Ninety-five Theses in Wittenberg, fundamentally changing the religious and social lives of ordinary people.
Freiberg, 12 May 1515 – Buxtehude, 18 Jul 1592
9 facts3 sources
12 May 1515
Born in Freiberg
1547–1552
2 children are born
18 Jul 1592
Dies in Buxtehude, aged 77
She lived through 9 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Freiberg.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1517
Martin Luther sparked the Reformation by posting his Ninety-five Theses in Wittenberg, fundamentally changing the religious and social lives of ordinary people.
At the table
Laborer purchasing power in 1500s Augsburg
In Augsburg, a day laborer's daily wage could purchase six pounds of meat or seven eggs, a peck of peas, and a quart of wine, alongside bread.
What people wore
Everyday and Sunday Best Clothing
Most people owned at least two sets of clothing, keeping one for everyday work and another cleaner set for church and social events. Clothing was frequently patched and mended, with garments and good linen undergarments often bequeathed to heirs.
Getting around
River travel was significantly faster
Travel by water was faster; flat-bottomed river boats could cover 100 to 150 kilometers downstream in a single day under optimal conditions.
What it cost
Meat prices and daily wages
A daily wage for a laborer in Augsburg was equivalent to the value of 5 to 6 pounds of the best meat. In Bavaria, one pound of the best beef cost 2 pfennige, while a day laborer earned 18 pfennige daily.
Music
Popular Wedding and Civic Musicians
In German cities around 1500, a common ensemble for weddings was the pipe and drum, with performers sometimes earning half a guilder for their services. These musicians were frequently hired alongside or to alternate with town pipers (Stadtpfeifer) who played brass instruments like shawms and trombones.
Daily life
Central hearths for light and cooking
The primary source of light, heat, and cooking in many homes was a central indoor campfire, as open hearths were common in smaller dwellings. Wealthier urban households sometimes had their own wells and used specialized kitchen equipment like bronze mortars for grinding spices and three-legged Dutch ovens, known as Grapen, for roasting or stewing.