In the news1837
First Public Railway Opens in 1837
In 1837, the first public passenger railway opened, running between St. Petersburg and Tsarskoe Selo, marking the beginning of the railway age in Russia.
Saint Petersburg, 29 Apr 1831 – 2 Jul 1863
8 facts1 source
29 Apr 1831
Born in Saint Petersburg
2 Jul 1863
Dies, aged 32
He lived through 4 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Saint Petersburg.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1837
In 1837, the first public passenger railway opened, running between St. Petersburg and Tsarskoe Selo, marking the beginning of the railway age in Russia.
Getting around
Travel times to Siberia varied wildly
In 1827, traveling by road from Moscow to Irkutsk took 23 days, which was considered extremely fast for that time. In mud-prone seasons, however, the same journey could take up to nine months.
Around the world1832
A cholera pandemic from India reached Europe and the Americas; cities learned the hard way about clean water and sewers.
Daily life
Peasant cooking methods and meat consumption
In the first half of the 19th century, food was prepared in the Russian oven using clay pots, and occasionally metal cast iron pots, to preserve heat. Peasants typically ate meat only on rare occasions like Christmas or Easter due to poverty and religious fasts.
What people wore
A single lifetime festive outfit
Peasants often prepared one high-quality outfit in their youth that was kept for their entire lives to be worn only on the most important feast days.
Music
Improvisational pliaska dances and percussion
Fast-paced pliaska dances were characterized by individual improvisations, sometimes accompanied by improvised percussion like wooden spoons or metal pots when standard instruments were unavailable.
At the table
Meal Customs in Peasant Households
Peasant families frequently ate from common dishes without individual cutlery, often eating in a set order led by the head of the household. Hygiene was minimal; dishes were typically rinsed in cold water after use rather than thoroughly washed.