In the news1898
The Bread Riots of 1898
Widespread bread riots broke out across Italy in 1898 due to rising wheat prices, leading to mass repression, including the Bava Beccaris massacre in Milan where up to 400 people were killed.
Turin, 15 Mar 1895 – Geneva, 23 Oct 1968
5 facts1 source
15 Mar 1895
Born in Turin
1941–1948
4 children are born
23 Oct 1968
Dies in Geneva, aged 73
He lived through 8 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Turin.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
Who governed
Monarch of Italy, 951 · Kingdom of Italy
Monarch of Italy, 947 · Kingdom of Italy
Monarch of Italy, 1878–1900 · Kingdom of Italy
What people wore
Holy Day respect in clean clothing
On feast days, laboring men and women carefully preserved special clothes to wear, as wearing a clean, pure white shirt or jacket was considered a necessary sign of respect toward God.
Getting around
Stagecoach travel was slow and exhausting
Before widespread rail, stagecoaches were primary for intercity travel, with a journey from Bologna to Florence taking up to 15 hours. Travel was slow, often requiring numerous stops at post stations to change horses.
At the table
High food costs for working families
Working-class families spent 62 percent of their total budget on food, primarily on bread, coffee, or chicory substitutes.
Around the world · 1895The cinema. In a Paris café the Lumière brothers showed films to a paying audience for the first time.
In the news1898
Widespread bread riots broke out across Italy in 1898 due to rising wheat prices, leading to mass repression, including the Bava Beccaris massacre in Milan where up to 400 people were killed.
Music
Tarantella instruments and triccheballacche
The tarantella was commonly accompanied by instruments such as tambourines, castanets, and the triccheballacche, which is a device made of wooden hammers joined together to mark the dance's rhythm.
Daily life
Rural homes and the shared stable lifestyle
In rural areas, many homes were small, unhealthy buildings often with only two rooms: a ground floor kitchen with dirt floors and an upstairs sleeping area. Families frequently spent winters in stables to use animal heat for warmth to save on firewood.