In the news1517
Luther posts the Ninety-five Theses
Martin Luther sparked the Reformation by posting his Ninety-five Theses in Wittenberg, fundamentally changing the religious and social lives of ordinary people.
4 Aug 1518 – 28 Jan 1561
8 facts1 source
4 Aug 1518
Born
13 Feb 1547
A son is born
28 Jan 1561
Dies, aged 42
He lived through 6 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1517
Martin Luther sparked the Reformation by posting his Ninety-five Theses in Wittenberg, fundamentally changing the religious and social lives of ordinary people.
At the table
Laborer purchasing power in 1500s Augsburg
In Augsburg, a day laborer's daily wage could purchase six pounds of meat or seven eggs, a peck of peas, and a quart of wine, alongside bread.
What people wore
Everyday and Sunday Best Clothing
Most people owned at least two sets of clothing, keeping one for everyday work and another cleaner set for church and social events. Clothing was frequently patched and mended, with garments and good linen undergarments often bequeathed to heirs.
Getting around
Traveling primarily on foot
Most ordinary people traveled on foot, covering about 20 to 30 kilometers per day, as they could not afford horses or carriages.
What it cost
Meat prices and daily wages
A daily wage for a laborer in Augsburg was equivalent to the value of 5 to 6 pounds of the best meat. In Bavaria, one pound of the best beef cost 2 pfennige, while a day laborer earned 18 pfennige daily.
Music
Rural Music and Dance Instruments
Travelers often brought diverse instruments to rural areas, including the dulcimer, hurdy-gurdy, shawm, and bagpipes to accompany community festivities. In these settings, people often danced in circles, sometimes singing traditional songs without instrumental accompaniment.
Daily life
Small, dark peasant homes housing livestock
Ordinary peasant homes were typically small, dark, two-room huts made from materials like mud and straw, often featuring dirt floors and thatched roofs with few or no windows to keep out the cold. In many households, it was common to bring livestock inside during the winter to keep them warm and safe.