In the news1636–1637
Spanish Invasion and Plundering in 1636
Spanish troops invaded and plundered the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza, causing famine and disease that killed over 10,000 civilians.
Turin, 15 Nov 1635 – Parma, 29 Apr 1663
9 facts3 sources
15 Nov 1635
Born in Turin
29 Apr 1663
Dies in Parma, aged 27
She lived through 4 decades. Pick one to hear and see what it was like around Turin.
General history, not a record about the family: each item says where it comes from.
In the news1636–1637
Spanish troops invaded and plundered the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza, causing famine and disease that killed over 10,000 civilians.
Daily life
Everyday diet of the common population
For ordinary people, hunger was a constant concern due to weather-related production problems, and they relied mainly on bread, cereal porridge, vegetables, and small amounts of meat.
In the news1630
A major plague epidemic struck Piacenza, leading to strict quarantine orders and city-wide regulations issued throughout 1630 to contain the contagion.
At the table
Chicken was rarely eaten
For peasant families, eating chicken was a rare event, considered a sign that the bird was not worth selling at the market.
Music
Instruments at Savoy festivals
Festivals during this era featured diverse instrumental music, including lutes, flutes, and trumpets used to accompany banquets and theatrical dances.
Getting around
Travel by Foot, Horse, or Carriage
Most common people traveled on foot, while wealthier individuals might use horses, mules, or carriages if the road conditions permitted.
What it cost
Publicly regulated bread prices and supply
Public authorities in Turin strictly regulated the bread supply, setting official prices based on wheat market fluctuations to ensure social stability. They conducted bread tests to calculate production costs and guarantee an affordable supply for residents.